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1.2.5

Demographic trends

Changes in Canada's immigration trends correspondingly affect the country's population make-up. This can be seen the composition of communities across the country, the languages people speak, the ethnic origins of the population and the proportions of racialized people.

Key demographics

In 2016

By 2036

Foreign-born population

21.9%

+

Up to 30%

+

Foreign-born population from Europe

27.7%

Up to 17.8%

+

Foreign-born population from Asia

48.1%

Up to 57.9%

+

Population that is an immigrant or a child of an immigrant

37%

49.1%

+

Belong to populations that are racialized

22.3%

35.9%

+

A mother tongue that is neither English nor French

27.5%

30.6%

+

Affiliated with non-Christian religions*

9%

Up to 16%

+

(Statistics Canada 2013; Statistics Canada 2017d; Statistics Canada 2017n)