Module 2 introduction

Module 2 develops your knowledge of mental health problems and illnesses in Canada. It examines the most common mental disorders experienced by immigrants and refugees. It also explores the prevalence and effects of mental health problems and illnesses on immigrants and refugees.

The module outlines the main symptoms for the six most common mental disorders and the similarities and differences in prevalence among key groups within the immigrant and refugee population. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth and fifth editions (DSM-4 and DSM-5) are used to consider best practices and tools for assessing disorders.

The module outlines the main symptoms for the six most common mental disorders and the similarities and differences in prevalence among key groups within the immigrant and refugee population. Note: This module aims to provide a brief introduction only and should not be substituted for professional clinical diagnoses.

This module contains two sections:

1
Understanding mental health and mental illness
2
Common mental disorders

Learning objectives

At the end of this module you will be able to:

Describe the continuum of mental health and mental illness.
Describe the prevalence of mental health problems and illness among immigrant and refugee populations.
Recognize the effects of mental health problems and illness and common misconceptions about them.
Identify the symptoms and effects of six common mental disorders experienced by immigrants and refugees in Canada.
Describe the main similarities and differences in prevalence for each of the six common mental health disorders.
Describe common assessment practices and tools related to each of the disorders.